April 29, 2024

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What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

Although it tornado And the Cyclone Share properties and can cause temporary Destructively, both weather phenomena are different.

They are destructive and Wind They revolve around the center. Furthermore, when a hurricane makes landfall, conditions are ripe for tornadoes to form, meaning both can “attack” at the same time.

Regarding Their differences, a tornado covers an area smaller than a tornado. The average surface area of ​​a tornado is 300 metres, while a tornado can affect areas ranging in diameter from 100 to more than 2,000 km.

On the other hand, hurricane force winds can reach… 500 km/h (Taking into account that one of the most violent ones in history reached a speed of 350 km/h in 1925).

Hurricane winds are stronger Of those hurricanes. The hurricane’s maximum wind speed can reach 300 km/h.

Video of the hurricane that struck Mendoza, Argentina.

Regarding their formation, hurricanes form in the oceans and in tropical latitudes, and hurricanes always form on land. In addition, the former are more durable: they can last for days or even weeks. Tornadoes end in minutes.

The surprise factor of a tornado can be much worse than that of a tornado because, unlike these hurricanes, it appears suddenly.

Winds preceding Hurricane Maria, Puerto Rico (2017).  Photo: EFEWinds preceding Hurricane Maria, Puerto Rico (2017). Photo: EFE

Differences between tornado, tornado and tornado

Much Hurricanes, tornadoes, hurricanesAnd, although few believe it, they are the same phenomenon: a storm system. However, its name changes depending on where it is produced.

On the other hand, these storms in the Pacific Northwest are called “typhoons,” like the one that just hit the Philippines. In Greek mythology, Typhon is a terrifying primitive god associated with hurricanes, which were encountered by the gods of Olympus.

A couple watches the movement of water on a beach in Pensacola as Hurricane Michael approaches, in Florida, United States (2018).  EvieA couple watches the movement of water on a beach in Pensacola as Hurricane Michael approaches, in Florida, United States (2018). Evie

If they occur in the southeastern Indian Ocean or southwestern Pacific Ocean, they are called severe tropical cyclones, in the northern part of the Indian Ocean they are called “severe cyclonic storms,” while in the southwestern part of the same ocean they are only “tropical cyclones.”

As National Geographic also sees it, to qualify for all three, a storm’s winds must reach at least 119 kilometers per hour.

For example, if a hurricane reaches wind speeds of 179 kilometers per hour, it rises to the “severe hurricane” category. For its part, if a hurricane records winds of 241 kilometers per hour, it becomes a “super hurricane.”

Image provided by NASA of Hurricane Irma taken by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's GOES Est satellite.  Photo: EFEImage provided by NASA of Hurricane Irma taken by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s GOES Est satellite. Photo: EFE

The Atlantic hurricane season begins on June 1 and lasts until November 30, while hurricane and tornado seasons follow slightly different patterns.

In the Northeast Pacific, the official season begins on May 15 and ends on November 30. In the Pacific Northwest, hurricanes are most common between late June through December. Finally, the Indian Ocean experiences cyclones from April to December.

A young man walks along the beach covered in debris left by strong winds after Hurricane Irma.  Photo: EFEA young man walks along the beach covered in debris left by strong winds after Hurricane Irma. Photo: EFE

Currently, satellites and computer models are key to predicting these storms several days in advance. In fact, they are relatively easy to follow. Although it has also been proven that even the most modern devices can succumb to the unpredictability of a natural phenomenon.